The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has rejected recent allegations that any religious group is being subjected to genocide in the region, saying such claims are misleading and risk deepening insecurity and eroding social cohesion.
In a communique posted on the bloc’s X account, ECOWAS stressed that terrorist violence in West Africa does not single out one religion.
The statement noted that militants have targeted civilians of all faiths — Muslims, Christians and followers of other religions — and called on the United Nations and international partners to support member states in fighting terrorism rather than amplifying divisive narratives.
ECOWAS described accusations of a targeted “Christian genocide” as “false and dangerous,” warning that such labels serve those who wish to destabilise communities across the region.
The bloc urged the global community to stand with West African countries as they confront groups that “do not discriminate on the basis of gender, religion, ethnicity or age.”
The communique comes amid heightened international attention after U.S. President Donald Trump labelled Nigeria a “Country of Particular Concern” over alleged attacks on Christians and threatened possible military action if the violence continues.
Trump’s comments — widely reported and strongly worded — have prompted a flurry of diplomatic reactions and renewed debate about the best way to address terrorism and communal violence in Nigeria.
Nigeria’s federal government has repeatedly denied claims that any single religious group is being targeted and has reaffirmed its commitment to protecting religious freedom and national unity.
ECOWAS echoed that position, urging restraint, accurate reporting and cooperation to tackle the root causes of violence rather than allowing sensational claims to inflame tensions.