A military court in Beni, eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), has convicted 23 people for collaborating with the Allied Democratic Forces (ADF), an armed group affiliated with the Islamic State.
The verdict, delivered on Monday evening after two weeks of intense proceedings, marked a major step in the country’s counterterrorism efforts. The defendants were found guilty of participating in an insurrectionary movement, criminal conspiracy, and financing and carrying out acts of terrorism.
Sentences ranged from five to 20 years of penal servitude. The presiding judge, Lieutenant Colonel Nyembo, said the decision was made “in application of article 7 of the military criminal code,” emphasising the seriousness of the charges and the justice system’s determination to deliver a strong message.
The convictions targeted individuals whose involvement in ADF activities, whether through direct attacks or logistical and financial support — had been proven. Residents in Beni, Lubero, and Ituri, regions frequently struck by ADF violence, expressed hope that the ruling would help restore a measure of peace and security.
Civil society leaders welcomed the verdict. Pépin Kavitha, president of Beni’s civil society, said, “We welcome this conviction. We want all those who have been arrested to be brought back to Beni to stand trial. This will serve as an example to others here in Beni.”
The heaviest sentence, 20 years for financing and acts of terrorism was handed down to Judison Kasereka Katrisa, whose case drew particular public attention.
However, the defence team announced plans to appeal the judgment. “Where we find that something is not right, we will appeal, especially since the law provides for two degrees of jurisdiction. It is our right,” said defence lawyer Maître Paluku. “When we are not satisfied with the outcome for one of our clients, we will refer the case to a higher court to continue the proceedings.”
The ruling comes amid a surge in ADF attacks. In early September, around 100 people were killed in Ntoyo, North Kivu, when rebels targeted residents gathered for a funeral, an incident that underscored the group’s ongoing brutality.
The eastern provinces of Ituri and North Kivu remain at the heart of DRC’s humanitarian and security crisis. The Beni court’s verdict is seen as a significant judicial milestone, though many question whether it will be enough to stem the violence and bring lasting stability to the region.
Faridah Abdulkadiri
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