The United States has yet to respond publicly after China introduced new trade rules seen as strengthening its leverage ahead of a planned summit between Donald Trump and Xi Jinping.
The measures, announced weeks before the May meeting, set out a legal framework that could allow Beijing to penalise foreign companies seeking to reduce their reliance on Chinese supply chains.
US officials have so far remained largely silent on the development, a shift from the more confrontational tone that has characterised previous trade tensions between United States and China.
Analysts say the timing suggests Beijing is testing Washington’s willingness to maintain a fragile pause in the trade dispute, which escalated last year through tariffs and retaliatory measures.
The new rules indicate that foreign firms could face investigations or restrictions if they suspend or scale back business operations in China, particularly in sectors deemed critical to national interests.
Business groups have raised concerns that the regulations could deter efforts by US companies to diversify supply chains to other countries, including India.
A spokesperson for the White House did not directly address the measures, stating only that the administration would continue to use economic tools to protect national security.
Experts say the lack of a firm response risks signalling caution ahead of the summit, where both sides are expected to navigate ongoing tensions while seeking areas of cooperation.
Erizia Rubyjeana
