Concerns are mounting over Saturday’s military airstrike in the North-East after Amnesty International Nigeria Office alleged that the operation led to significant civilian casualties in a border market.
In a statement posted on X, the rights group said the strike killed more than 100 people, describing it as a tragic incident in a market area in Jilli, a community on the Yobe–Borno border.
The Nigerian Air Force (NAF) has confirmed that an operation took place in the area, but did not initially address claims of civilian casualties.
According to local sources, the airstrike reportedly targeted insurgents believed to be collecting levies at the border market when traders were caught in the attack.
Amnesty International, citing eyewitness accounts, alleged that three military jets were involved in the operation and fired on the market.
It also said at least 35 injured victims were receiving treatment at the emergency unit of Geidam General Hospital.
The group condemned the attack, stating that air raids are not a lawful method of law enforcement and describing the incident as reckless and unacceptable.
Amnesty further called on Nigerian authorities to conduct an independent and transparent investigation and ensure accountability for any wrongdoing.
Local authorities have also appealed for blood donations to assist those injured in the incident.
Meanwhile, the Nigerian Air Force has described the operation as precision strikes targeting terrorist locations in the Jilli area.
NAF spokesperson Air Commodore Ehimen Ejodame said the mission formed part of a coordinated air and ground operation with the Nigerian Army aimed at destroying insurgent hideouts.
He maintained that the strikes were conducted against terrorist elements operating in the area.
Authorities are expected to continue assessments as conflicting accounts emerge over the impact of the operation.