Slovenia has become the first European Union member state to introduce fuel rationing, as disruptions linked to the conflict involving the US, Israel, and Iran continue to strain global energy supplies and drive up prices.
Under the new measures, private motorists are limited to purchasing a maximum of 50 litres of fuel per day, while businesses and farmers are allowed up to 200 litres. The restrictions come amid surging demand and rising prices across Europe, with Slovenia’s relatively lower, regulated fuel costs attracting drivers from neighbouring Austria in what has been dubbed “fuel tourism.”
Over the weekend, Prime Minister Robert Golob sought to reassure the public, stating that fuel supplies remain sufficient and that warehouses are well stocked. However, petrol stations have been tasked with enforcing the limits, and the government has urged retailers to impose stricter controls on foreign motorists to ease pressure on local supply.
The price gap has fuelled the cross-border rush. While petrol prices in Austria are approaching €1.80 per litre and diesel close to €2.00, Slovenia’s prices remain capped at significantly lower levels, though increases are expected. The disparity has led to long queues at stations, with some even running dry.
The situation has sparked mixed reactions. Some Slovenians view the influx of foreign drivers as a strain on local resources, while others see economic benefits as visitors spend money in nearby businesses.
Far-right Austrian politician Herbert Kickl, the leader of the Freedom Party, has been using his refuelling trips as political propaganda, posting a photo of a queue of Austrian-plated vehicles waiting to fill up at a Slovenian petrol station. “Isn’t this sad,” he asked, “that we live in a country where it has become necessary for many to go abroad so that life is cheaper?”
As long as fuel price differences persist, authorities expect the flow of cross-border drivers to continue, underscoring the broader impact of global energy instability on everyday life in Europe.
Melissa Enoch
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